Keeping an eye on your pup — the importance of pet identification

Losing a pet is any owner's worst nightmare, so it is extremely important to do anything you can to prevent this. Properly identifying your pet ensures their safety and your peace of mind. The American Kennel Club can help you decide which pet identification method is best for you and your pet. COLLARS AND ID TAGS As this method is low-tech, it is your first line of defense against losing your dog. They are the universal symbol that your dog has a home and family, and some people may not even be aware of the other forms of ID like microchips for dogs or tattoos. Some information to consider including on your dog's tag is your dog's name, your phone number, your address, medical and/or behavioral issues, and an alternative phone number such as your veterinarian or pet sitter. Be mindful that the tag is usually limited to two or four lines of text, so choose your information carefully. HIGH TECH ID TAGS USB dog tags and tags with QR codes are available and can allow whoever finds your dog to access a website with a profile containing your dog's information. This service will likely require a monthly subscription fee. An alternative option is attaching a device like a Tile or Air tag to your dog's collar. A GPS collar is also an option that allows you to track your dog's location with an app on your phone. This also will likely require a monthly fee, and important factors to keep in mind are the battery life and the fact that other people cannot read the collar. MICROCHIPS This is a fantastic permanent identification option. They're a small, painless and reliable option. The procedure is much like a vaccine injection, and your dog will have a lifelong and internationally recognized method of identification. However, the microchip doesn't contain any information about you or your dog. It does have a unique ID number that you have to link to your information. This means you will need to register the number with a pet registration service and provide them with all your contact details. The information can be accessed with a handheld microchip scanner at the vet or an animal shelter. TATTOOS Another permanent option is a tattoo, which is usually applied under the ear, on the belly, or inner thigh. The tattoo is a code of numbers and letters that's then registered with a pet registration service. This option is a little more accessible than the microchip, as you don't need special equipment to read it. However, the tattoo can fade over time or become overgrown with fur. It may also be more difficult to ensure the tattoo code is unique to your dog, nor is it internationally traceable. PET REGISTRIES Both tattoos and microchips rely on registering your pet with a pet registration service like AKC Reunite. The registry maintains a database of your information, so if you move or change phone numbers it's essential that you update your information. AKC Reunite links all your dog's ID information under your dog's AKC registration number. They also provide a custom collar tag that's printed with your dog's registration number and their toll-free pet recovery service phone number. When anybody calls the number to report finding your dog, the service will call, email and text you immediately. Plus, they enroll any brand of microchip and don't charge annual fees. For more information on responsible dog ownership, visit the AKC at www.akc.org.